Science9/7/2025NYT

David Baltimore, Nobel-Winning Molecular Biologist, Dies at 87

David Baltimore, Nobel-Winning Molecular Biologist, Dies at 87

David Baltimore, a renowned molecular biologist and Nobel laureate, passed away at the age of 87. He made a groundbreaking discovery at the young age of 37 that challenged the prevailing assumptions in the field of biology. His work led to a deeper understanding of retroviruses and viruses, including the HIV virus. Baltimore's research focused on the replication mechanisms of viruses, particularly the reverse transcription process, which contradicted the central dogma of molecular biology. This discovery paved the way for advancements in the study of retroviruses and the development of antiviral treatments. Throughout his career, Baltimore made significant contributions to the scientific community, serving as the president of Rockefeller University and the California Institute of Technology. He was widely recognized for his achievements, including the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975. Baltimore's passing marks the loss of a pioneering scientist whose groundbreaking work has had a lasting impact on our understanding of molecular biology and the treatment of viral diseases.

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