Mamdani says he's a democratic socialist. What does that mean?

The article discusses the political label of "democratic socialist" that Eric Adams, the newly elected mayor of New York City, has used to describe himself. President Donald Trump has criticized this label, claiming that Adams is a communist. The article explains that democratic socialism is a political ideology that combines democratic processes with socialist economic policies. This means supporting democratic elections and institutions while also advocating for greater government intervention in the economy, such as increased social welfare programs and public ownership of certain industries. The article notes that democratic socialism is distinct from authoritarian socialism or communism, as it maintains democratic principles and institutions. It is a left-leaning ideology that has gained popularity among some progressive politicians in the United States in recent years. The article concludes by stating that the debate over the meaning and implications of democratic socialism is likely to continue, especially as Adams assumes the role of mayor of New York City.