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Colombia's brutal internal conflict is defining its presidential election

"My brother was murdered for not paying an extortion payment...in front of his children," Edilma Martinez Flores said at a support centre for displaced people in Bogotá. She fled her home on the outskirts of Cali, in the south-west, after armed criminal groups handed out leaflets ordering residents to leave or face violence. "We had no choice but to leave our things behind. They started placing bombs along the routes people travel." Edilma is far from alone, and experiences like hers are why insecurity is dominating voters' minds in Sunday's key presidential election. Colombia's six decades of conflict between armed groups, the state and cartels has killed hundreds of thousands of people. It isn't new, but illegal armed groups have roughly doubled their membership in the last five years. These include Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) dissident factions, the National Liberation Army (ELN) and the Clan del Golfo, who have expanded their control of rural areas key to drug trafficking and illegal mining. A brutal offensive between the ELN and FARC dissidents near the Venezuela-Colombia border last year displaced tens of thousands of people. The two presidential candidates

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Jun 22, 2026
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Jun 20, 2026 → Jun 22, 2026

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Jun 22, 2026·The GuardianT2 · Outlet report
Far-right millionaire wins Colombia’s razor-tight presidential election

Leftwing opponent alleges vote count irregularities after Trump-endorsed lawyer Abelardo de la Espriella secures narrow majority A Trump-admiring far-right millionaire lawyer and self-styled “outsider” has defeated a leftwing senator by a…

Read original at The Guardian →
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Jun 22, 2026·The GuardianT2 · Outlet reportLATEST
Far-right millionaire wins Colombia’s razor-tight presidential election

Leftwing opponent alleges vote count irregularities after Trump-endorsed lawyer Abelardo de la Espriella secures narrow majority A Trump-admiring far-right millionaire lawyer and self-styled “outsider” has defeated a…

Read original at The Guardian →
Jun 20, 2026·BBCT2 · Outlet reportOPENING
Colombia's brutal internal conflict is defining its presidential election

"My brother was murdered for not paying an extortion payment...in front of his children," Edilma Martinez Flores said at a support centre for displaced people in Bogotá. She fled her home on the outskirts of Cali, in…

Read original at BBC →

Sources & evidence (2)

What this story stands on. Tier 0 is a primary record or the subject's own words; higher tiers must be attributed, never stated as bare fact.

T2 · Outlet report× 2
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T2 · Outlet reportThe GuardianJun 22, 2026

Leftwing opponent alleges vote count irregularities after Trump-endorsed lawyer Abelardo de la Espriella secures narrow majority A Trump-admiring far-right millionaire lawyer and self-styled “outsider” has defeated a leftwing senator by a…

View source →
T2 · Outlet reportBBCJun 20, 2026

"My brother was murdered for not paying an extortion payment...in front of his children," Edilma Martinez Flores said at a support centre for displaced people in Bogotá. She fled her home on the outskirts of Cali, in the south-west, after…

View source →

Tier key: T0 = Primary source · T1 = Wire · T2 = Outlet report · T3 = Commentary

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